DCF calculator

Answer four quick questions to see what your company could be worth today.

How it works

What a discounted cash flow valuation actually does.

A company is worth the cash it will produce in the future, adjusted for how long you wait for it and how risky it is. A DCF puts that idea into four steps.

01

Project cash flow

Start from last year's profit and grow it at your expected rate. Growth slows each year until it reaches the long-term rate.

02

Discount each year

A dollar in five years is worth less than a dollar today. The discount rate turns each future year back into today's money.

03

Add the years after

The business doesn't stop when the forecast ends. This step values every year after it, assuming steady long-term growth. It's called the terminal value.

04

Add it all up

The forecast years plus the years after, both in today's money, give the estimated value of the business (its enterprise value).

Valuation services

A DCF is a starting point.
A valuation is a signed report.

The number above is useful for a board conversation or a fundraising sanity check. It won't price an option grant. For that you need an independent valuation, prepared by certified analysts who sign it and answer for it.

  • First draft in 4–5 business days
  • Signed by a certified analyst
  • USA, India & UK
This calculatorEquityList valuation
Quick, directional estimate
Signed by a certified valuation specialist
Accepted for option pricing, audits and the IRS
An analyst to answer auditor and investor questions

Frequently asked questions.

Can I use this DCF result as my 409A valuation?

No. A 409A has to be an independent appraisal, and a self-prepared estimate doesn't give you the IRS safe harbor that protects employees from penalties on mispriced options. Use this calculator for a directional number, and get a signed 409A valuation when you're granting options.

The calculator suggests one from your industry and company age. Established public companies often sit around 8–12%, while venture-backed startups are commonly discounted at 20–40% or more to reflect the risk that the plan doesn't happen. If you have a specific rate from an investor or advisor, type it over the suggestion.

Profit is an accounting measure. Free cash flow is the cash actually left after running the business and paying for capital investment. They can differ a lot for companies that are investing heavily or carry big receivables. If you only know net profit, it's a reasonable first input.

Because a business keeps making money long after a five-year forecast ends. That part is called the terminal value. It's normal for it to be large, but it means the result leans heavily on the long-term growth and discount rates. The sensitivity table in the PDF report shows how much the value moves if either is off by a point.

Only partly. With little or negative cash flow, a DCF has nothing solid to project, so professional valuations of early startups lean on market comparables, recent priced rounds and the backsolve method instead. Our valuation team picks the mix that fits your stage.

Enterprise value: the value of the operating business. To get equity value, subtract debt and add cash on the balance sheet.

Turn your estimate into a signed valuation.

Independent, audit-ready 409A and fair-value reports from certified analysts, with a first draft in 4 to 5 business days.